Arthur
Rubinstein
From
Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rubinstein
as a young man, 1906
Arthur
Rubinstein (January 28, 1887 – December 20, 1982) was a Polish-American
pianist. He received praise from around the world for his playing of the music
of a selection of composers (many call him the greatest Chopin player of the
century).[1]
Rubinstein
was born in Łódź, Poland to a family of Jews. He was the youngest child of the
family.[2] His father was a rich owner of a factory.[3]
Although
his given name is Artur Rubinstein, in English-speaking countries he wanted to
be known as Arthur Rubinstein. However, his United States impresario Sol Hurok
wanted him to still be billed as Artur, and his recordings were released in the
West under both names.[4]
Rubinstein
learned the piano at the age of two in Warsaw, before beginning study in Berlin
at the age of eight. His debut in Berlin was made in 1898 followed by a debut
at Carnegie Hall in the United States in 1906.[5]
Throughout
his life, Rubinstein was famous as a solo pianist, a soloist in piano
concertos, and even as a chamber musician. He retired from the stage at age
eighty-nine, and died in Geneva, Switzerland, on 20 December 1982, at the age
of ninety-five, and his body was cremated. On the first anniversary of his
death, his ashes were buried in Jerusalem – as specified in his will – in a plot
now nicknamed the "Rubinstein Forest" overlooking the Jerusalem
Forest.[6]
With
affection,
Ruben
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